North Africa

Egypt

Sovereign risk BEGP
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Large, diversified economy with a mature PPP unit. Consistent flow of desalination, transit, and industrial-zone opportunities.

GDP
$396B
Currency
EGP
Risk
B
Open now
2
PPP pipeline
1
Bankable
0
2 tenders

Economy · Économie

National colours
Live exchange rate
1 USD = EGP
1 EUR = EGP
Reference rateopen.er-api.com
Unemployment
6.4%
2024 · CAPMAS
Human Development (HDI)
0.754High
World rank #105 · UNDP 2023
Economic zones
Arab LeagueCOMESAAgadir AgreementAUAfCFTA
Memberships & trade blocs for Egypt
Public debt
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IMF program status

Extended Fund Facility (EFF)Active
Egypt — IMF engagement
IMF country page
Approved
Dec 2022 (augmented Mar 2024)
Envelope
$8B (augmented from $3B)
Last review
4th review completed Jul 2025

Linked to FX liberalization, subsidy reform and divestment programme.

Key sectors

Where deal flow is concentrated in Egypt today.

Transport & Logistics
Ports, rail, roads, aviation
1
Water & Sanitation
Treatment, distribution, reuse
1
Urban & Social
Housing, health, education
1

Risk notes

Sovereign credit ratings
Long-term foreign-currency issuer ratings from the three major international agencies.
Bloomfield rating (regional scale)
African regional credit rating agency (WAEMU / CEMAC national scale).
Bloomfield

Not currently rated by Bloomfield Investment Corporation.

Politicalmedium

Stable transitions of power, standard election cycles.

Macro / FXmedium

Manageable inflation with occasional currency pressure.

Regulatorylow

Established procurement code and PPP framework.

Executionmedium

Delivery track record varies by sector and sponsor.

National strategic plans

Official strategic plans and reference documents — download directly from source.

Opportunities in Egypt

3 live · $1.18Bn notional